Do you own a service industry small business, such as a restaurant, hair salon or hotel? Then it’s important as an employer that you understand your payroll responsibilities when it comes to calculating wages, employee reporting and tax requirements. One factor that affects your business’s payroll tax obligations is when your employees receive gratuities for their services. Do you know the rules? (more…)
As an employer, whether you are a big or small business, you have the responsibility to hire employees who are authorized to work in the United States. One of the ways many employers ensure workers are legally able to work is by getting employees’ social security number. Easy, right? Well, not so much. Let me tell you a story from the offices of The Payroll Department. (more…)
Do you own a food and beverage establishment? Maybe you think you have a small business, but you might be surprised to learn it’s actually large when it comes to the Internal Revenue Service and how you annually report your receipts and tips. (more…)
The sunny days of summer are now a distant memory, and we are entering the dark and cold days of winter. In addition to the shorter days, longer nights, and generally colder weather, winter also brings with it an increased unpredictability. More severe weather events occur in the winter than in any other season, including snow, ice, sleet, and extreme cold. We usually get some advanced warning of these kinds of events, but the predictions of severity often do not match the reality of what actually transpires. (more…)
Have you ever had an employee ask you to pay their wages in cash – unreported? Or, maybe you’ve thought about hiring employees and paying them “under the table” to simplify your bookkeeping. What does it really mean to pay employees in cash? And more importantly, what are the consequences? (more…)
It’s no secret that small businesses and their daily practices can be quickly changed by changing laws. That is one reason that it is important for business owners to stay aware of changes and potential changes to relevant laws. Recently, legislation was proposed which would once again change the day-to-day operations of many businesses – this time in the area of employees’ schedules. (more…)
Unfortunately, too many small business owners stubbornly decide that once the doors officially open on their new venture, they will try their best to do everything on their own. That means they interview, hire, train and fire employees, create and follow a business plan, develop marketing strategies, secure some type of community presence, find a way to work with all types of vendors, repair whatever is broken, order whatever supplies are needed… oh, and also take care of payroll while also staying abreast of any changes in business and payroll taxes. Whew. (more…)
Does your small business have to comply with the rules and regulations under the Fair Labor Standards Act? Well, of course, but which parts apply to your business and YOUR payroll?
Businesses considered covered enterprises, according to the U.S. Dept. of Labor’s Handy Reference Guide to the Fair Labor Standards Act, are those who employ “workers engaged in interstate commerce, producing goods for interstate commerce, or handle selling, or otherwise working on goods or materials that have been moved in or produced for such commerce by any person.”
For instance, under the Basic Wage Standards provisions, employees are entitled to a minimum wage of $7.25 per hour (effective June 24, 2009). However, some special provisions apply to workers in American Samoa and the Commonwealth of the Northern Marianna Islands.
In addition, nonexempt workers must be paid overtime at a rate of no less than one and one-half times their regular rates of pay after 40 hours of work in a workweek.
So then we have to ask, what defines a nonexempt worker?
To understand the Handy Guide, it might be better to ask who is an exempt worker? Now that includes a wide variety of workers when it comes to minimum wage and overtime pay, not limited to:
Executive, administrative, and professional employees
Outside sales employees
Employees in certain computer-related occupations
Employees of certain seasonal amusement or recreational establishments
Employees of certain small newspapers, fishing operations, or those engaged in newspaper delivery
There is a grey area covered by the word “certain” that makes entrepreneurs shiver.
When you are concerned with overtime pay only, there is another entire list and there is also a provision for those workers who fall under the category of “partial exemptions.”
Once you determine who does and who does not qualify for overtime pay, there is another section dedicated to computing overtime pay. It depends on how that person is paid – by the hour, by the piece or by salary. And, if salaried, you must consider if the employee is paid weekly or otherwise.
Yes, if you make a mistake or overlook something in your payroll, there are provisions in the Act for Enforcement and prosecution. Investigation, legal remedies, litigation and criminal procedures are outlined in the Act. And, as a final note, there are provisions in the Handy Guide to remind you that there are a number of other labor laws that require employer’s compliance.
The point is, simply, that every employer must comply with federal (and state) rules and regulations and IT IS COMPLEX and COMPLICATED. And, as we all know, it changes and you have new laws to understand and implement.
That is one of the reasons so many small business owners outsource payroll. The thought of making an error and being directed to those enforcement provisions is frightening. Business owners are focused on getting customers, getting work done and keeping employees and customers happy in the workplace.